Overview
A string of bright galaxies around 50 million light-years from Earth that share common motion through space. The brightest two are called M84 and M86. Many more galaxies are far in the background, appearing much smaller and fainter. In total, there are at least 30 galaxies visible in this photo.

Background
pring in the Northern Hemisphere is known as Galaxy Season because they’re the main targets visible. Unfortunately, galaxies are the toughest targets for my set-up of wide-field telescope in a city. Light pollution makes it a challenge to get any decent signal, and they’re so small that they appear as little more than small specks in my field of view. Makarian’s Chain is a string of galaxies that you actually need a wide-field telescope to image altogether though, so lacking any better targets I decided to give it a go.
The result is mixed… I don’t think that the quality is particularly good, although it’s good that anything’s visible through bright city skies. The integration time was 10 hours, before I fully embraced long integration times. With hindsight I realise I should have aimed for 20. That might have gotten me a better signal-to-noise ratio which is really needed for these faint fuzzies. Maybe I’ll get more data to add into the mix during a future Galaxy Season…
Imaging details
Date | April 2021 |
Location | Bristol, UK (Bortle 8) |
Telescope | Askar FRA400 f/5.6 Quintuplet APO Astrograph |
Camera | ZWO ASI 2600MC-PRO |
Mount | Orion Sirius EQ-G |
Guide | William Optics 32mm; ZWO ASI 120MM Mini |
Control | ASIAIR Plus |
Software | PixInsight, Lightroom |
Filters | No filter: 300 x 120 seconds |
Total exposure time | 10 hours |
Image credit | Lee Pullen |
Source data


Seestar S50
Seestar S50 image coming later…
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