The Elephant’s Trunk Nebula | IC 1396A

The Elephant's Trunk Nebula photographed from a light polluted city centre

THE ELEPHANT’S TRUNK NEBULA

IC 1396A • Emission nebula • Cepheus • 2400 light-years from Earth


🗓️
October 2022

Overview

The Elephant’s Trunk Nebula is a dense pillar of gas and dust within the much larger emission nebula IC 1396, located around 2400 light years away in the constellation Cepheus. Its distinctive, sinuous shape has been carved by stellar winds and intense radiation from nearby massive stars. Within these dark clouds, new stars are actively forming, hidden from view and revealed only through astrophotography at specific wavelengths.

Background

It’s been a busy few months at the Urban Astrophotography HQ. I’ve upgraded a lot of my kit, and am now using an Askar 130PHQ Flatfield Astrograph mounted on a Sky-Watcher EQ6-R PRO, plus a William Optics 50mm Guidescope with 1.25″ RotoLock for guiding.

Speaking of which, I recently bought an Optolong L-Ultimate dualband filter; then Askar sent me one of their newly-released Colour Magic 6nm dualband filters to review. The tests meant I had a lot of data with these filters so decided to combine them into a “first light” image with my new telescope.

I’m happy with the result as it shows a level of detail I could never have obtained with my Askar FRA400 — scroll down to see some comparisons. The processing was tricky though, and I spent about two days trying out different versions until I settled on something I think does the source data justice. I like the colours but am not sure I could ever reproduce them!

The Elephant's Trunk Nebula photographed from a light polluted city centre
Framed astrophoto taken from a light-polluted city, available to buy as a fine art print

Close-ups

  • Close-up view showing the "head" of the elephant
  • Detail shot showing dynamic nebulosity
  • Close crop showing a smoother, calmer area of the nebula
  • A close crop showing some of the brighter stars within the field of view

Imaging details

Date

October 2022

Location

Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)

Telescope

Askar 130PHQ Flatfield Astrograph

Camera

ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro

Guiding

WO 50mm + ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control

ASIAIR Plus

Software

PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by

Lee Pullen

Filter

Channels

Exposure

Optolong L-Ultimate

Hα / OIII

330 × 2-minutes (11 hours)

Askar Colour Magic D1

Hα / OIII

330 × 2-minutes (11 hours)

22 hours

Imaging details

Date
October 2022

Location
Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)

Telescope
Askar 130PHQ Flatfield Astrograph

Camera
ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro

Guiding
WO 50mm + ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control
ASIAIR Plus

Software
PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by
Lee Pullen

Filters

Optolong L-Ultimate
Hα / OIII
330 × 2-minutes (11 hours)

Askar D1
Hα / OIII
330 × 2-minutes (11 hours)

Total exposure: 22 hours

Kit list

This is the equipment I used to capture the image.
Affiliate links help support the site at no extra cost to you.

William Optics 50mm with ROTO Lock guidescope

Guidescope: William Optics 50mm with ROTO Lock
Read my review

Buy from Astroshop.eu
Buy from High Point Scientific

Example astrophotography image promoting one-to-one online astrophotography masterclasses

Example source data

Here are example single subframes and freshly integrated stacks, just with simple stretches applied.

Askar FRA400 image

I first imaged the Elephant’s Trunk Nebula within IC1396 back in June 2021, using my wide-field Askar FRA400 telescope. Fun fact: this image convinced me that OSC cameras can now compete with Mono even from a city, and pushed me into making this website.

This image featured in the December 2021 issue of Sky at Night Magazine:

Slide to compare a cropped view of my previous attempt (left) with the same view taken with my new equipment:

Imaging details

Date

May and June 2021

Location

Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)

Telescope

Askar FRA400 f/5.6 Quintuplet APO Astrograph

Camera

ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount

Orion Sirius EQ-G

Guiding

William Optics 32mm; ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control

ASIAIR Plus

Software

PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by

Lee Pullen

Filter

Channels

Exposure

Optolong L-eXtreme

Hα / OIII

480 × 2-minutes

16 hours

Askar FRA400 image

I first imaged the Pelican Nebula in July 2021 using my Askar FRA400 telescope.

This image featured in the December 2021 issue of Sky at Night Magazine:

Slide to compare a cropped view of my previous attempt (left) with the same view taken with my new equipment:

Imaging details

Date
May and June 2021


Location
Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)


Telescope
Askar FRA400

Camera
ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount
Orion Sirius EQ-G

Guiding
WO 32mm; ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control
ASIAIR Plus

Software
PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by
Lee Pullen

Filters

Optolong L-eXtreme
Hα / OIII

480 × 2-minutes

Total exposure: 16 hours

Seestar S50 image

This photo of the Elephant’s Trunk Nebula was taken using my Seestar S50 telescope.






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11 thoughts on “The Elephant’s Trunk Nebula | IC 1396A

  1. Craig says:

    Amazingly beautiful – hard to believe it is from a OSC with rough city lights! Gratefully you aimed away from the lights your neighbors windows.

    Reply
    1. Craig says:

      meant to say “the lights OF your neighbors windows.”

      Reply
    2. Lee says:

      Luckily I don’t have any really bright lights aiming down into my garden, but the skyglow is extreme!

      Reply
  2. Craig says:

    Amazingly beautiful – hard to believe it is from a OSC with rough city lights! Gratefully you aimed away from the lights of your neighbors windows.

    Reply
  3. Denis says:

    Amazing the details and quality of each of your final images, you have great skills processing astrophotography!!

    Reply
    1. Lee says:

      Thanks Denis, I’ve worked hard at improving my processing skills, particularly over the last year. Still lots to learn though!

      Reply
  4. Nana Dadzie Ghansah says:

    Great image.
    How does the Eq6r pro handle the 130 phq?
    Does it clear the legs in declination? Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Lee says:

      The EQ6R-Pro handles the weight of the 130PHQ just fine, thankfully! I have my mount on a concrete block pier. If you use tripod legs then the telescope will almost certainly collide with the legs when pointing near the zenith. A tripod extension to give the mount head some extra height would definitely help. A pier is the best solution though.

      Reply

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