The Heart & Soul Nebulae | IC 1805 / IC 1848

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The Heart & Soul Nebulae

IC 1805 & IC 1848 • Emission nebulae • Cassiopeia • 7500 light-years from Earth

🗓️
March 2026

Wide-field photograph of the Heart and Soul Nebulae

Overview

A wide-field view of one of the richest star-forming regions in the northern sky, captured from Bortle 8 city skies using narrowband techniques but with an OSC camera.

Background

The Heart and Soul Nebulae are popular targets for astrophotographers. They appear relatively large and are well-placed in the sky for observers in the northern hemisphere. They’re also relatively bright, which is definitely a bonus for urban astrophotographers having to battle light pollution!

This is my first full imaging project using my new Svbony SV535 telescope. It has a focal length of 105mm, which is extremely wide. In fact, the main image is a crop of about a quarter of the full picture! The Svbony SV535 is also fast at f/2.8, so I was able to collect data using three filters (Optolong L-Quad Enhance, Optolong L-Ultimate, Askar E2) to create an SHO image using an OSC camera in just two nights. This is very speedy considering my city centre location.

Uncropped Svbony SV535 image

Framed astrophoto taken from a light-polluted city, available to buy as a fine art print

Explore the field

1.0×
Objects in this field 72 objects
Heart NebulaIC 1805
Cluster + nebulaAlso catalogued as LBN 654 · Sh2-190 · Mel 15 · Cr 26 · LBN 655 · Ced 7
Soul NebulaIC 1848
Cluster + nebulaAlso catalogued as LBN 667 · Sh2-199 · Cr 32 · LBN 672 · Cr 33 · Cr 34 · Ced 9a
Fish Head NebulaIC 1795
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 645 · Ced 6a
NGC 896
Nebula
NGC 1027
Open clusterAlso catalogued as IC 1824
Maffei 2Sh2-197
Galaxy
Maffei 1Sh2-191
GalaxyAlso catalogued as LBN 659
LBN 648
HII region
SNR G132.7+01.3
Supernova remnantAlso catalogued as HB 3
Stock 7
Open cluster
LBN 647
HII region
Ced 6c
Nebula
Mamajek 13
Open cluster
Sh2-198
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 669
Teutsch 55
Open cluster
Tombaugh 4
Open cluster
Sh2-200
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as LBN 674 · PN G138.1+04.1 · PK 138+04.1
Markarian 6
Open cluster
Sh2-201
HII region
Be 65
Open cluster
King 4
Open cluster
LDN 1373
Dark nebula
IC 1871
HII regionAlso catalogued as Ced 11
Sh2-196
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 664
Be 66
Open cluster
Czernik 13
Open cluster
Ced 9c
Reflection nebula
IRAS 02232+6138
Open cluster
Czernik 9
Open cluster
Sh2-195
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 665
Czernik 11
Open cluster
Czernik 10
Open cluster
Sh2-193
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 660
Sh2-194
HII region
SAI 17
Open cluster
LBN 658
HII region
LBN 656
HII region
LBN 650
HII region
LDN 1366
Dark nebula
Sh2-192
HII regionAlso catalogued as LBN 661
LDN 1371
Dark nebula
IPHASX J030421.3+621802
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as PN G137.7+03.3
LDN 1365
Dark nebula
WeBo 1
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as PN G135.6+01.0
LDN 1356
Dark nebula
IPHASX J022045.0+631134
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as PN G132.8+02.0
LDN 1359
Dark nebula
IC 289
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as PK 138+02.1 · PN G138.8+02.8
LBN 673
HII region
LDN 1370
Dark nebula
LBN 657
HII region
LDN 1375
Dark nebula
LBN 642
HII region
LBN 670
HII region
LDN 1372
Dark nebula
LBN 646
HII region
IPHASX J025658.2+585547
Planetary nebulaAlso catalogued as PN G138.5-00.0
LDN 1376
Dark nebula
LDN 1354
Dark nebula
LDN 1367
Dark nebula
LDN 1364
Dark nebula
LDN 1369
Dark nebula
LDN 1360
Dark nebula
LDN 1361
Dark nebula
LDN 1363
Dark nebula
IC 1831
NebulaAlso catalogued as Ced 8
LDN 1368
Dark nebula
LDN 1362
Dark nebula
LBN 675
HII region
LBN 649
HII region
LBN 662
HII region
LBN 663
Reflection nebula
About the labels and credits

Positions and outlines are calculated from a plate solution of this photograph. Outlines are catalogue guides and may not follow every visible filament. Additional catalogue objects may be faint or indistinct in this exposure.

Plate solving and annotation data: SkySolver, by Dominik Sito. Stars: Gaia DR3 and Hipparcos (ESA). Deep-sky data: OpenNGC © Mattia Verga (CC BY-SA 4.0), SIMBAD and VizieR (CDS). Names: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and IAU WGSN. Catalogue overlay adaptations, including styling and selected display names, are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph © Lee Pullen.

Close-ups

  • The Heart Nebula, IC 1805
  • The Soul Nebula, IC 1848
  • The Bear Claw Nebula (Sh2-200)
  • The Double Cluster (NGC 869 & NGC 884)

Science

This region is part of a vast star-forming complex within the Perseus Arm of the Milky Way. The Heart and Soul Nebulae, along with the Double Cluster, all originated from the same giant molecular cloud, making this field a rare combination of active star formation and young stellar populations in a single frame.

The Heart Nebula (IC 1805)

This is a sprawling emission nebula. Its glow is mostly caused by a central cluster of young stars, only a few million years old. They’re emitting ultraviolet radiation, which is ionising the surrounding gas.

The Soul Nebula (IC 1848)

This is part of the same stellar complex as its neighbour, the Heart Nebula. Pockets of denser gas are collapsing in on themselves, triggering new stars to form.

The Bear Claw Nebula (Sh2-200)

A very different kind of object to the Heart and Soul Nebulae, the Bear Claw is actually a planetary nebula; the remains of a low-mass star that’s reaching the end of its life. The star’s outer layers are drifting off into space, creating the bubble that I managed to photograph. Its distinctive blue-green colour comes from doubly ionised oxygen, making it stand out against the hydrogen-rich emission of the Heart and Soul Nebulae.

The Double Cluster (NGC 869 & NGC 884)

This pair of clusters contains hundreds of stars, and probably all formed together from the same nebula around 14 million years ago.

Askar 130PHQ images

Here are images of objects contained within my Svbony SV535 image. These were all imaged using my Askar 130PHQ, which has a much longer focal length of 1000mm. Click on each image to visit that target’s page.

The Heart Nebula, imaged using an Askar 130PHQ
The Heart Nebula (IC 1805)
The Soul Nebula, imaged using an Askar 130PHQ
The Soul Nebula (IC 1848)
The Double Cluster, imaged using an Askar 130PHQ
The Double Cluster (NGC 869 & NGC 884)

Imaging details

Date

17 – 19 March 2026

Location

Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)

Telescope

Svbony SV535 105mm f/2.8 Astrograph

Camera

ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount

StellarDrive X 6R PRO

Guiding

Svbony SV165 + ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control

Software

PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by

Lee Pullen

Filter

Channels

Exposure

Optolong L-Quad Enhance

RGB

60 × 2-minutes (2 hours)

Optolong L-Ultimate

Hα / OIII

110 × 3-minutes (5 hrs 30 mins)

Askar Colour Magic E2

SII / OIII

73 × 3-minutes (3 hrs 39 mins)

11 hours 9 minutes

Imaging details

Date
17 – 19 March 2026

Location
Bristol, UK (Bortle 8)

Telescope
Svbony SV535 105mm f/2.8 Astrograph

Camera
ZWO ASI 2600MC Pro

Mount
StellarDrive X 6R PRO

Guiding
Svbony SV165 + ZWO ASI 120MM Mini

Control
ASIAIR Mini

Software
PixInsight, Lightroom

Image by
Lee Pullen

Filters

Optolong L-Quad Enhance
RGB
60 × 2-minutes (2 hours)

Optolong L-Ultimate
Hα / OIII
110 × 3-minutes (5 hrs 30 mins)

Askar Colour Magic E2
SII / OIII
73 × 3-minutes (3 hrs 39 mins)

Total exposure: 11 hours 9 minutes

Kit list

This is the equipment I used to capture the image.
Affiliate links help support the site at no extra cost to you.

Telescope: Svbony SV535
Read my review

Buy from Svbony
Use the code Lee20 for a $20 discount!

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro equatorial mount with StellarDrive X 6R Pro upgrade set up for astrophotography

Mount: StellarDrive X 6R PRO
Read my review
Buy EQ6-R PRO from Astroshop.eu
Buy EQ6-R PRO from High Point Scientific
Rebuilt into a StellarDrive X 6R PRO by DarkFrame Optics.

Guidescope: Svbony SV165 Guidescope
Buy from Svbony

Processing walkthrough

Example astrophotography image promoting one-to-one online masterclasses

Example source data

Here are example single subframes and freshly integrated stacks, just with simple stretches applied.






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